There are several signs and symptoms that may indicate a problem with the kidneys, including:
Changes in urine output:
The kidneys filter waste and excess fluids from the blood and produce urine. If the kidneys are not functioning properly, the amount of urine produced may decrease or increase.
Swelling:
The kidneys help regulate the balance of fluids in the body. If the kidneys are not working correctly, excess fluid may accumulate in the body, leading to swelling in the ankles, feet, and legs.
Fatigue:
The kidneys help produce a hormone called erythropoietin, which is responsible for producing red blood cells. If the kidneys are not functioning properly, the body may not produce enough red blood cells, leading to anemia and fatigue.
Dry, itchy skin:
The kidneys help regulate the balance of minerals in the body. If the kidneys are not working correctly, the body may not retain enough of certain minerals, leading to dry, itchy skin.
Nausea and vomiting:
Kidney problems can cause waste products to build up in the body, leading to nausea and vomiting.
Pain in the back or sides:
The kidneys are located in the back of the abdomen, and if they are not functioning properly, there may be pain in the back or sides.
Skin rash:
Some kidney problems can cause a rash or itching.
Other symptoms of kidney problem include:
- Fatigue and weakness
- Trouble sleeping
- Difficulty concentrating
- Swelling in the hands, feet, and ankles
- Dry, itchy skin
- Nausea and vomiting
- Loss of appetite
- Muscle cramps and twitching
- Chest pain
- Shortness of breath
- High blood pressure
- Blood in the urine
- Pain in the side or lower back
- Frequent urination, especially at night
It’s important to note that these symptoms can be caused by other health issues as well, and it’s always best to see a healthcare provider for a proper diagnosis.
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